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HK Equities · Finance research note

HKEX 0702 - Sino Oil and Gas Holdings Ltd.

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Evidence and analysis

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2. Company Fundamentals

2.3 Management

Role Metric
Consensus Rating N/A

2.4 Return

Metric Value
Expected Return (Ann.) 3.04%
Risk / Std Dev (Ann.) 95.76%

Price Snapshot:

Metric Value
Last Price 0.034 HKD
Day Change 0.000

DuPont Model Analysis

The DuPont model decomposes return on equity (ROE) into three operating and capital-structure drivers:

ROE = Net Margin × Asset Turnover × Equity Multiplier

The comparison uses the latest two comparable annual periods available for the issuer, with reported statement amounts shown in HK$. Revenue and net income are income-statement flows; total assets and shareholders’ equity are year-end balance-sheet figures. This is a simplified year-end-balance DuPont comparison rather than an average-balance ROE calculation.

DuPont component Calculation FY2023 FY2022
Revenue Reported revenue HK$370.18M HK$543.08M
Net income Reported net income HK$-1.09B HK$-551.78M
Total assets Year-end reported balance HK$3.73B HK$4.64B
Shareholders’ equity Year-end reported balance HK$-177.75M HK$1.01B
Net margin Net income ÷ revenue -293.64% -101.60%
Asset turnover Revenue ÷ total assets 0.0992x 0.1170x
Equity multiplier Total assets ÷ shareholders’ equity -20.9941x 4.5835x
ROE Net margin × asset turnover × equity multiplier 611.51% -54.49%

Source: Yahoo Finance annual statements. Values are based on the two latest comparable annual periods returned by the source; fiscal period labels use the statement period-end year.

2.5 FCFF DCF Valuation

FCFF DCF exception: Reported operating inputs do not support a stable FCFF DCF. This post deliberately does not publish a mechanical enterprise value or implied per-share value on an unsuitable basis.

Available valuation input Value
Last market price HK$0.03
Market capitalisation HK$113.74M
Revenue HK$370.18M
EBIT -HK$782.41M
Reported free cash flow HK$25.68M
FCF yield 22.58%
Net debt / EBITDA -3.12x

2.6 Investor-Style Research Screen

Educational screen Result
Buffett-inspired cash-quality checks not rated — FCFF DCF suitability or data-integrity condition not met
Lynch-inspired balance-and-growth checks not rated — FCFF DCF suitability or data-integrity condition not met

Data lineage: Yahoo Finance public market and reported-statement data; retrieval timestamp: 2026-08-18 16:33:41.703862 UTC; latest reported fiscal period: 2023-12-31 00:00:00. Financial institutions and REITs require sector-specific methods rather than a mechanical FCFF DCF. This is research and analysis only, not personalized financial advice.

2.7 Quantitative Factor Diagnostics

Model basis: Daily issuer USD excess returns are regressed in-sample using ordinary least squares on matching regional Fama–French factors. FF3 estimates market, size, and value loadings; FF5 adds profitability and investment. Coefficients are descriptive historical exposures, not predictions.

Estimation input Value
Regional factor set Asia Pacific ex Japan
Factor-return currency USD
Issuer-return basis USD adjusted total return
Estimation window 2025-08-20 to 2026-06-30
Aligned daily observations 210
Minimum observation requirement 120
Currency conversion for HK listings HKD adjusted close divided by daily USD/HKD close before simple daily return calculation

Fama–French Three-Factor and Five-Factor Results

Diagnostic FF3 FF5
Annualised alpha -2.92% -2.99%
Adjusted R² -0.00 -0.01
Annualised residual volatility 0.83% 0.83%
Factor loading (t-statistic) FF3 FF5
Market excess return (Mkt-RF) -0.00 (-0.94) -0.00 (-0.51)
Size (SMB) -0.00 (-0.22) 0.00 (0.41)
Value (HML) -0.01 (-1.65) -0.01 (-1.60)
Profitability (RMW) NM 0.00 (0.23)
Investment (CMA) NM 0.01 (0.95)

Definitions: Mkt-RF is the market return less the risk-free rate; SMB is small minus big; HML is high minus low book-to-market; RMW is robust minus weak profitability; CMA is conservative minus aggressive investment. Factor returns are sourced from the Kenneth R. French Data Library; issuer adjusted-return history is sourced from Yahoo Finance. For Hong Kong listings, adjusted HKD prices are converted into USD with daily USD/HKD closes before return calculation to match the USD regional factor basis. This is an in-sample historical regression; coefficients and t-statistics do not establish causation or predict future returns. This is research and analysis only, not personalized financial advice.

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